DB43/T2679—2023 43 湖南省地方标准 ICS CCS 65.020.30 B 43 发 布 湖南省市场监督管理局湘黄鸡山地养殖技术规程 Technology Code of practice of breeding for Xianghuang chicken within mountain 2023-0 8发布-22 2023-11实施-2 2 DB43/T 2679—2023 I 目 次 前言 ································ ································ ································ ························ Ⅲ 1 范围 ································ ································ ································ ····················· 1 2 规范性引用文件 ································ ································ ································ ······ 1 3 术语和定义 ································ ································ ································ ············ 1 4 基地建设 ································ ································ ································ ··············· 1 4.1 选址 ································ ································ ································ ··············· 1 4.2 设施设备 ································ ································ ································ ········· 2 5 饲养管理 ································ ································ ································ ··············· 2 5.1 饲料 ································ ································ ································ ··············· 2 5.2 育雏 ································ ································ ································ ··············· 2 5.3 放养 ································ ································ ································ ··············· 2 6 疾病防控 ································ ································ ································ ··············· 3 6.1 疾病预防 ································ ································ ································ ········· 3 6.2 疾病治疗 ································ ································ ································ ········· 4 7 病死鸡与废弃物处理 ································ ································ ································ 4 8 档案记录 ································ ································ ································ ··············· 4 参考文献 ································ ································ ································ ···················· 5 DB43/T 2679—2023 II DB43/T 2679—2023 III 前 言 本文件按照 GB/T 1.1 —2020《标准化工作导则 第1部分：标准化文件的结构和起草规则》 的规 定起草。 请注意本文件的某些内容可能涉及专利。本文件的发布机构不承担识别专利的责任。 本文件由湖南省农业农村厅提出。 本文件由湖南省农业标准化技术委员归口。 本文件起草单位：衡阳志宏农业发展股份有限公司、衡阳市农业农村局、衡阳县兴鸿畜牧业有限责 任公司、衡阳子园生态农业有限责任公司、衡阳县畜牧水产事务中心、耒阳市畜牧水产事务中心、湖南 环境生物职业技术学院。 本文件主要起草人：胡国平、郑四清、许凌云、杨彩霞、李丽平、刘双喜、邓雅泓、黄从菊、蒋小 玲、刘吉荣、王琴、马玉勇、倪婷、蒋光洁、陈修武、蒋宏秋、许建军、 罗鹏、张健、严春鹏、张小亮、 贺矿才。 DB43/T 2679—2023 IV DB43/T 2679—2023 1 湘黄鸡山地养殖技术规程 1 范围 本文件规定了湘黄鸡山地养殖的基地建设、 饲养管理、 疾病防控、 病死鸡与废弃物处理和档案记录。 本文件适用于我省湘黄鸡山地养殖。 2 规范性引用文件 下列文件中的内容通过文中的规范性引用而构成本文件必不可少的条款。 其中， 注日期的引用文件， 仅该日期对应的版本适用于本文件；不注日期的引用文件，其最新版本（包括所有的修改单）适用于本 文件。 GB 3838 地表水环境质量标准 GB 13078 饲料卫生标准 GB/T 14848 地下水质量标准 GB/T 25886 养鸡场带鸡消毒技术要求 NY/T 3075 畜禽养殖场消毒技术 DB43/T 547 湘黄鸡饲养管理技术规程 DB43/T 2415 湘黄鸡育雏技术规程 DB43/T 2416 湘黄鸡养殖场兽药使用技术规程 3 术语和定义 下列术语和定义适用于本文件。 3.1 湘黄鸡山地养殖 raise xianghuang chickens within mountanious region 在丘陵地区的林地、果园、草场、山场等地方规模养殖湘黄鸡，让鸡自由出入和觅食的 一种舍养与 放养相结合的养殖模式。 4 基地建设 4.1 选址 4.1.1 基地应选择具有良好的防疫屏障和植被（ 0.2＜郁闭度＜ 0.7） ，坡度≤ 30°的成片林地、果园、 草场、山场等地方；交通、电力便利；水源丰沛，水质应符合 GB 3838、GB/T 14848 的要求；远离污染 源、噪声源、人口集中区。 4.1.2 鸡舍和遮荫避雨棚应选择在养殖基地内相对中心、开阔平坦（坡度≤ 2.5°）的地方因地制宜搭 建，且高燥向阳、通风良好。 4.1.3 不得选择山坡断层、可能滑坡或塌方的地方和坡底、谷底、低洼沼泽地以及泄洪口 、冬季风口 DB43/T 2679—2023 2 等地方。 4.2 设施设备 4.2.1 鸡舍、遮荫避雨棚及加热、通风、光照、喂料、饮水、清粪、监控、诊疗、应急发电和防火、 防兽害、防自然灾害等设施设备应符合 DB43/T 547 的规定。 4.2.2 应在放养场地内设置防雨饲喂平台，安装饮水、喂料装置，设置高度≥ 1.5 m的分区栅栏或放 养围栏。室外输水管线应做防晒处理或埋于地下 50 ㎝～80 ㎝，每200羽鸡配置 1个以上饮水器，每 50羽～100羽鸡配置 1个料桶。 4.2.3 应根据生产实际需要，配备各类鸡只转运箱（盒） 、栖架（ 3层～4层，每羽鸡占栖 架长15㎝～ 20㎝）等。 5 饲养管理 5.